Identification
Name:GMP reductase
Synonyms:
  • Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase
  • Guanosine monophosphate reductase
Gene Name:guaC
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:Involved in catalytic activity
Specific Function:Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides
Cellular Location:Not Available
SMPDB Pathways:Not Available
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
EcoCyc Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Complex Reactions:
1.0Thumb+2.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
ECMDB00051AmmoniaMetaboCard
ECMDB21186AmmoniumMetaboCard
ECMDB01397Guanosine monophosphateMetaboCard
ECMDB21225Hydrogen ionMetaboCard
ECMDB04085Inosinic acidMetaboCard
ECMDB00217NADPMetaboCard
ECMDB04111NADPHMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Function
catalytic activity
GMP reductase activity
oxidoreductase activity
oxidoreductase activity, acting on NADH or NADPH
oxidoreductase activity, acting on NADH or NADPH, nitrogenous group as acceptor
Process
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
metabolic process
nitrogen compound metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process
nucleoside phosphate metabolic process
nucleotide metabolic process
oxidation reduction
Gene Properties
Blattner:b0104
Gene OrientationClockwise
Centisome Percentage:2.45
Left Sequence End113444
Right Sequence End114487
Gene Sequence:
>1044 bp
ATGCGTATTGAAGAAGATCTGAAGTTAGGTTTTAAAGACGTTCTCATCCGCCCTAAACGC
TCCACTCTTAAAAGCCGTTCCGATGTTGAACTGGAACGTCAATTCACCTTCAAACATTCA
GGTCAGAGCTGGTCCGGCGTGCCGATTATCGCCGCAAATATGGACACCGTAGGCACATTT
TCTATGGCCTCTGCGCTGGCTTCTTTTGATATTTTGACTGCTGTGCATAAACACTATTCT
GTCGAAGAGTGGCAAGCGTTTATCAACAATTCTTCCGCTGATGTGCTGAAACATGTGATG
GTTTCTACCGGTACGTCTGATGCGGATTTCGAAAAAACTAAACAGATTCTCGACCTGAAC
CCGGCATTAAACTTCGTTTGTATTGACGTGGCGAATGGTTATTCCGAACACTTCGTGCAG
TTCGTTGCGAAAGCGCGTGAAGCGTGGCCGACCAAAACCATTTGTGCTGGTAACGTAGTG
ACTGGTGAAATGTGTGAGGAGCTTATCCTCTCAGGTGCCGATATCGTTAAAGTTGGCATT
GGCCCAGGTTCTGTTTGTACAACTCGCGTCAAAACAGGCGTCGGTTATCCGCAACTTTCT
GCGGTAATCGAATGTGCCGATGCTGCGCACGGTCTGGGCGGAATGATCGTCAGCGATGGT
GGCTGCACCACGCCGGGCGATGTGGCGAAAGCCTTTGGCGGCGGTGCCGATTTCGTCATG
CTTGGCGGCATGCTGGCGGGCCACGAAGAGAGCGGCGGTCGCATCGTTGAGGAGAACGGC
GAGAAATTTATGCTGTTCTACGGCATGAGCTCCGAGTCTGCGATGAAACGTCACGTTGGC
GGCGTTGCGGAATATCGCGCAGCAGAAGGTAAAACCGTTAAGCTGCCGCTGCGAGGCCCG
GTTGAAAATACCGCGCGAGATATTTTGGGCGGCCTGCGTTCAGCTTGTACATACGTTGGG
GCTTCACGCCTGAAAGAGCTGACCAAGCGCACCACGTTTATTCGTGTGCAGGAACAAGAA
AACCGCATCTTCAACAACCTGTAA
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:
Protein Residues:347
Protein Molecular Weight:37383
Protein Theoretical pI:7
Signaling Regions:
  • None
Transmembrane Regions:
  • None
Protein Sequence:
>GMP reductase
MRIEEDLKLGFKDVLIRPKRSTLKSRSDVELERQFTFKHSGQSWSGVPIIAANMDTVGTF
SMASALASFDILTAVHKHYSVEEWQAFINNSSADVLKHVMVSTGTSDADFEKTKQILDLN
PALNFVCIDVANGYSEHFVQFVAKAREAWPTKTICAGNVVTGEMCEELILSGADIVKVGI
GPGSVCTTRVKTGVGYPQLSAVIECADAAHGLGGMIVSDGGCTTPGDVAKAFGGGADFVM
LGGMLAGHEESGGRIVEENGEKFMLFYGMSSESAMKRHVGGVAEYRAAEGKTVKLPLRGP
VENTARDILGGLRSACTYVGASRLKELTKRTTFIRVQEQENRIFNNL
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P60560
Uniprot Name:GUAC_ECOLI
GenBank Gene ID:AP009048
Genebank Protein ID:85674329
Ecogene ID:EG10422
Ecocyc:EG10422
ColiBase:b0104
Kegg Gene:b0104
EchoBASE ID:EB0417
CCDB:GUAC_ECOLI
BacMap:16128097
General Reference:
  • Andrews, S. C., Guest, J. R. (1988). "Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the GMP reductase of Escherichia coli K12." Biochem J 255:35-43. Pubmed: 2904262
  • Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
  • Fujita, N., Mori, H., Yura, T., Ishihama, A. (1994). "Systematic sequencing of the Escherichia coli genome: analysis of the 2.4-4.1 min (110,917-193,643 bp) region." Nucleic Acids Res 22:1637-1639. Pubmed: 8202364
  • Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553
  • Link, A. J., Robison, K., Church, G. M. (1997). "Comparing the predicted and observed properties of proteins encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli K-12." Electrophoresis 18:1259-1313. Pubmed: 9298646
  • Whitchurch, C. B., Mattick, J. S. (1994). "Escherichia coli contains a set of genes homologous to those involved in protein secretion, DNA uptake and the assembly of type-4 fimbriae in other bacteria." Gene 150:9-15. Pubmed: 7959070